Paragraph on Child Labour: In India, child labour perseveres on a significant scale. It is a curse and a crime against humanity. The essence of childhood is wiped out entirely because children are forced to work at a tender age. By doing so, we are not only destroying their future but also crippling their destiny. The government has regarded education as a legal duty, and compulsory education is the policy instrumented to weed out child labour’s malice.
Below we have provided Child Labour Paragraph in English, written in easy and simple words for school students.
Short Paragraph on Child Labour – 100 Words
Child Labour Act was formed in 1986 to prohibit the engagement of a child below 14 years of age in any hazardous or non-hazardous occupation and the regulation of such processes and fields. Despite the act declared by the legislation, UNICEF shows 13% of the workforce comes from India. The act enshrines that compulsory and free education will be provided until the child completes 14. Such measures remain only on paper giving false hopes and promises to the poor and underprivileged. Hunger, poverty, increasing population and bonded labour are the core drivers of child labour. The expanding gap between poor and rich is causing more problems. The laws formulated in favour of the poor are ineffectual and not executed properly. Therefore, it is imperative to eradicate these evil causes that affect the growth and development of children. The government and citizens should take stringent measures to eliminate child labour from the country.
Long Paragraph on Child Labour – 250 Words
Child labour is a grave social issue that is gradually eroding the children and the nation’s future. It is quite prevalent in India because of the larger population falling below the poverty line. They send their kids to work instead of providing them with education. Such kids are prey to factory and industry owners who exploit them by involving them in hazardous occupation. According to the researchers, around 80-90 million children are engaged in industry work. Among them, few are approved by the Child Labour Act while others are illegally employed.
The Child Labour Act, 1986 prohibits child employment below the age of 14 in any work, including domestic help. Also, it has specified certain occupations like bidi making, carpet weaving, manufacture of soaps, matches, fireworks, and cement. Furthermore, the Ministry of Labour added other hazardous occupations such as Dhaba workers, hotels, restaurants, resorts, spa and tea shop. The step taken looks promising but far from adequate because several reasons obstruct the implementation of the Act. Bonded labour or peonage is an extremely exploitative form of child labour.
The person holding the debt has some control over the labourer, and thus if the father or mother is unable to pay the debt, then children are forced to work. Another most complicated issue is poverty and the growing population. Children work out of necessity to provide the basic things that they are deprived of. They work for long hours in a dangerous environment. These conditions affect their health and development. Since they live below the poverty line, they cannot afford education which further decreases the literacy rate. Child labour is a saddening issue and has become a matter of concern. Therefore, it is time to end all forms of child labour and realize that every child has the right to education and leisure to develop physically and mentally.
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