Paragraph on Diwali in English for Students

Short Paragraph on Diwali – 150 Words

Diwali or popularly known Deepavali is one of the widely celebrated festivals in India. It gets its name from a ‘row of diyas’ in Hindi. Diwali falls in October and November, on the 15th day of the Karthik month. The festival celebrates to rejoice Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after 14 years, upon being victorious against Ravana. The celebrations are divided in three days, starting from Dhanteras, when people buy gold and utensils for the household. Followed by this is Choti Diwali, which marks the beginning of all festivities of Diwali. The day of Diwali is rather hectic and filled with various activities. People make rangoli, Worship Goddess Laxmi, and clean the house thoroughly. Near and dear ones visit each other to take part in the merry. The festival marks the victory of good over evil and teaches us a valuable lesson about leading a truthful life.

Paragraph on Diwali – 300 Words

Diwali is popularly known as the festival of lights in all parts of India. Initially celebrated only by Hindus, it has now become popular amongst non-Hindu communities as well. One of the examples comes from Jainism, as Diwali also marks the spiritual awakening or Nirvana of Lord Mahavira. For Sikhs, it marks the auspicious occasion of Guru Hargobind Ji, the sixth Guru’s freedom from imprisonment. The Buddhist community is highly enthusiastic about Diwali as well.

Diwali symbolizes the inner spiritual light over the darkness outside. In North India, people celebrate the return of Lord Rama, Sita, Lakshman, and Hanuman to Ayodhya, in Southern India; people celebrate it as the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura, and in Western India, people celebrate the reign of King Bali in the nether world. Bengalis and Odias worship Goddess Kali on the eve of Diwali. Diwali festivities go for as long as five days.

The first day is Dhanteras when people clean their houses and shop for gold or utensils for good fortune. On the second day, people put clay diyas and make rangolis. The third day is the primary day when friends and family come together and worship Goddess Laxmi. People also do light shows and events around the same time as a celebratory affair. The lighting of lamps is a material substitute for the light of divine knowledge.

The fourth day is New Year, according to the Hindu calendar (Vikrama Calendar). The fifth day is famous as ‘Bhai dooj’ when brothers visit their married sisters. The festival reflects different cultures and identities all across the country, but the critical lesson remains, the victory of good over evil. The festival teaches us lessons to be cherished and followed. We must embody our cultural values that reflect our ideals.

Long Paragraph on Diwali – 600 Words

Diwali or Deepavali is one of the major religious festivals for Hindus across the Globe. It lasts for five days, starting from the darker half of the lunar month of Ashvina to the second half of Kartika. These dates on the Georgian Calendar usually fall of October or November. The name Deepavali originates from Sanskrit, which means ‘row of lights’ that are lit on the night of Diwali to welcome Goddess Laxmi, the deity of wealth.

How is Diwali celebrated in different parts of the Country?

• Bengal and Odisha celebrate it as Kali Pooja, and the festivities are a sight to sore eyes.
• North India celebrates Diwali as the return of Lord Rama with Sita, Lakshman and Hanuman after getting victory over Ravana. Giving the message that Rama’s righteousness helped him win over Ravana’s Wrongdoing.
• South India celebrates the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura. Another example of ‘good over evil’.
• Western India celebrates it as Lord Vishnu (one of the most important Hindu deity) sending Demon King Bali off to rule the Nether world.

The Five Days of Diwali

1. Dhantera: this is when people finish up cleaning the house and go shopping. They usually buy gold or utensils, as the belief goes that it brings good fortune. People make rangolis and light 13 diyas to mark the 13th day of the lunar month of Ashvina.
2. Choti Diwali: this day is the trailer for the main event. People make rangolis, light 14 diyas, and also light a Diya for Yamraj and seek his blessings. Lighting an extra Diya is also a practice to ward off any misfortune.
3. Deepavali: show stopper of all the festivities. People fill their houses with diyas and lights, make Rangolis and worship Goddess Laxmi. Friends and family visit each other and feast on mouthwatering delicacies.
4. New Year: according to the Hindu calendar, this is the first day of the New Year, and people visit their friends and family.
5. Bhai Dooj: this is when brothers visit their married sisters to seek blessing from them. Bengalis celebrate this day as Bhai Phota.

How Different communities celebrate Diwali?

• For the Jain community, Diwali is also the spiritual awakening or attainment of Nirvana of the most recent Thirthankar; Mahavir October 15, 527 B.C.). They invite their gurus and celebrate with their community. The lightening is the embodiment of enlightenment.
• Sikhs celebrate it as the day when the sixth guru, Guru Hargobind Ji was released from imprisonment in Gwalior and reached Amritsar. They organize Langars in the Guru Dwara and offer special Ardaas. Residents of Amritsar light lamps across the city to mark the event.
• The Buddhist community also takes part in the Diwali celebrations.

Conclusion

The core idea behind Diwali is the understanding that Good will always prevail over evil. Different communities have their own folk lore’s and celebrate Diwali differently, but the principle remains intact. Diwali at the end is a festival that brings everyone joy and allows going back to people and bury hatchets. It embodies the lifting of spiritual darkness from our lives. Public offices are closed, and everyone is on leave. Also, fun melas are organized by state tourism departments to makes the festivities a grander affair.