Here you will find the best samples essay on Swami Vivekananda, written in easy and simple words for class 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students.
Swami Vivekananda Essay in English – 150 Words
Swami Vivekananda was a spiritual leader, reformer, and a compassionate human being. He was born on 12th January 1863 in Kolkata. Born to an aristocratic family, he was exposed to the western culture from his childhood. But he had a strong spiritual inclination. Vivekananda excelled in his studies as a child and went on to graduate from the General Assembly’s Institution, now the Scottish Church College.
His curiosity in Hindu scriptures and the existence of God led him to join Keshab Chandra Sen’s ‘Nava Vidhan’. He was also an active part of the Brahmo Samaj and was deeply influenced by Ramakrishna. After Ramakrishna passed away in 1886, Swami Vivekananda went on to build the Ramakrishna Math which became the abode of many of his disciples.
In 1888, Vivekananda, as a wandering monk, found himself filled with sympathy and compassion for the poor people in India which eventually led him to deliver a speech at the ‘Parliament of World’s Religions’ at Chicago in 1893, representing India and Hinduism. Vivekananda devoted his life to the divine and spread the name of India and her culture throughout the world. It is believed that he attained ‘maha samadhi’ on 4th July 1902 in Belur Math, leaving his teachings and legacy behind.
Essay on Swami Vivekananda – 300 Words
Narendranath Datta, to us, Swami Vivekananda, was born on 12th January 1863 to Vishwanath Datta and Bhubaneswari Devi in Calcutta. He was a celebrated Hindu monk and an avid contributor of Indian nationalism in colonial India.
Narendranath had an excellent memory and a talent in speed reading. He shined as a student from his childhood. His interest in both Indian and Western philosophies and evolution of human existence led him to complete his degree in Western Logic, Philosophy, and European History from the General Assembly’s Institute, now known as the Scottish Church College.
His search for spiritual satisfaction led him to Keshab Chandra Sen in 1880, and he joined his organization ‘Nava Vidhan’. He later became a part of ‘Brahmo Samaj’ and ‘Band of Hope’, dedicated towards the betterment of the youth of India.
It is through Keshab Sen that he met Ramakrishna in 1881, who provided him with answers to his questions about God’s existence. Although sceptical at first, Swami Vivekananda found a guru in Ramakrishna after his father’s death in 1884. His association with Ramakrishna ended when the latter died in 1886 from throat cancer. But Narendranath’s journey was far from over. With a few of his other disciples, Narendranath built ‘Ramakrishna Math’ which became a place of meditation and devotion.
In 1888, Narendranath left the Math to continue his journey of discovering people and cultures. As a wandering monk, he travelled on foot all over India. His heart filled with empathy and compassion as he saw his countrymen suffer. He became determined to spread the name of India and Hinduism in the entire world.
This led him to leave India for Chicago in 1893 where he got in touch with Professor John Henry Wright of Harvard University who enabled him to deliver a speech at the ‘Parliament of Religions’. He represented India at the Parliament of Religions as an advocate of Hindu philosophy. His speech moved the masses and is still considered as one of the reasons for the upliftment of India.
He came back to India in 1897 and founded the ‘Ramakrishna Mission’. In his last years, he spread his knowledge of the divine and wrote many poems and essays which can be found in the ‘Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda’. The great scholar and philosopher met his demise on the 4th of July 1902 at the age of 39, fulfilling his prophecy of not living till 40 years of age.
Long Essay on Swami Vivekananda in 500 Words
Born to an aristocratic Bengali Kayastha family on 12th January 1863, Narendranath Datta was a scholar, philosopher, and an advocate of Hinduism. He later took the name Swami Vivekananda around 1886 which means ‘the bliss of discerning wisdom’. He spent his life in search of spirituality, divinity, and the development of his country. He was a strong supporter of Indian nationalism during the British supremacy, and his birthday is celebrated as the ‘National Youth Day’.
Early Life and Education
Narendranath was born at Gourmohan Mukherjee Street in Calcutta to Vishwanath Datta and Bhubaneswari Devi. He grew up with eight siblings and had an active interest in the spiritual facets of the world. Vivekananda was a gifted student, and he proved his excellence by scoring first-division marks in the Presidency College Examination. Apart from his interest in Indian classical music, Narendranath also took delight in literature, scriptures and art. He studied Western Logic, Philosophy, and European History at the General Assembly’s Institute. He got his degree in Fine Arts in 1884.
His Spiritual Journey
His thirst for wisdom led him to join the ‘Nava Vidhan’ and ‘Sadharan Brahmo Samaj’ led by Keshab Chandra Sen and Debendranath Tagore. Here, he started having a change of perspective on the existence of God and got introduced to new doctrines. He started questioning if God existed and asked for answers from his peers and companions but in vain.
It was only when he met Ramakrishna at Dakshineswar in 1881 that he got an answer. Still, it did not satisfy him. He refused to accept Ramakrishna’s sayings and revolted against him. The turning point of his life was when his father passed away in 1884, and he found himself seeking comfort in Ramakrishna’s teachings. He started considering him as his guru and became his disciple.
After Ramakrishna
Narendranath lost Ramakrishna to throat cancer in 1886. Along with his other disciples, he went on to build the ‘Ramakrishna Math’ with the money accumulated from ‘holy begging’. He left the math on foot to continue his journey of spreading the teachings of Ramakrishna. He later left India to go to Chicago. There he represented India at the ‘Parliament of Religions’ and introduced the world to Hindu religion. His speech moved the mass of seven-thousand people, and he is still considered as one of the most dynamic orators in Indian history.
Influence and Achievements
After his speech, Swami Vivekananda went on to deliver lectures around the US and UK. He founded the ‘Vedanta Society’ at New York in 1894. He had a massive number of followers in the US and UK.
After his return to India in 1897, he established the ‘Ramakrishna Mission’ basing its ideals on Karma Yoga. He also wrote several poems and essays. He dedicated his book ‘Khandana Bhava- Bandhana’ to Ramakrishna. Other noteworthy works of Vivekananda are ‘Karma Yoga’, ‘Sangeet Kalpataru’, and ‘Bartaman Bharat’.
Conclusion
Swami Vivekananda was considered as the ‘marker of modern India’ by Subhas Chandra Bose. Through his work and ideologies, he had influenced prominent figures like Mahatma Gandhi and inspired freedom fighters like Aurobindo Ghose, Bagha Jatin, and Bal Gangadhar Tilak. He left a significant impact on the educational, cultural, political, and spiritual realm of the world when he passed away in Belur Math on 4th July 1902. His followers believed that he had attained ‘Maha Samadhi’ hence proving his prophecy of not living till 40 years of age.
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